Buildings of traditional architecture in Old Xanthi
This route is about 1 km, about 50 minutes and of moderate difficulty. Starting from the heart of the Old Town and ending at Lefkou Pyrgou Street, the visitor will get to know the houses and mansions of the old Xanthi built according to the principles of traditional architecture.

They can be distinguished by their structural materials, such as stone, wood and the so-called "tsatma" (mixture of clay and straw on braided reeds, wood). A key element of traditional architecture is the "sachnisi", the wooden or metal corbels that supported the projections of the floor, etc.

Many morphological elements are similar to those of houses in Epirus and Macedonia, a fact that is explained by the well-known mobility of building groups, from Epirus and Western Macedonia to the whole of northern Greece. Especially after the earthquakes of 1829, which leveled Xanthi, the well-known stonemasons from these areas are considered to have come and rebuilt the city.

82. Mansion of Bey – Center for Social Protection and Solidarity of the Municipality of Xanthi

Brief documentation:

Originally the building must have been built, probably in the middle of the 19th century, to function as the residence of an Ottoman Bey. From 1923 to 1992 the National Orphanage for Girls was housed here, initially to host about 120 orphaned girls (6-18 years old) of refugees from Asia Minor and Eastern Thrace. The orphaned boys lived in the Orphanage for Boys of Xanthi, which operated in the Monastery of Pammegistoi Taxiarchs (today's Ecclesiastical School). Since the mid-1990s, this building houses the General State Archives and the Center for Social Protection and Solidarity of the Municipality of Xanthi.
It is a typical 19th century konak, which is built in the district of Sunne. The district at that time was home to Sunni Muslims and administrative officials of the Ottoman state.
The building is a typical example of the traditional architecture of the Balkan area of the Ottoman period. It consists of two floors, which are built in a "Π" shape, a typology that is particularly common in the Balkan area during the 19th century.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

Originally the building must have been built to function as a residence. From 1923 to 1992 it housed the National Orphanage for Girls, initially to host about 120 orphaned girls (6-18 years old) of refugees from Asia Minor and Eastern Thrace. The orphaned boys lived in the Orphanage for Boys of Xanthi, which operated in the Monastery of Pammegistoi Taxiarchs (today's Ecclesiastical School). Since the mid-1990s, this area houses the General State Archives and the Center for Social Protection and Solidarity of the Municipality of Xanthi. 
It is a typical 19th century konak, which is built in the district of Sunne, which at that time was the place of residence of Sunni Muslims and administrative officials of the Ottoman state.


Elements of architecture:

It consists of two floors, which are built in the shape of a Π, a typology that is particularly common in the Balkan area during the 19th century.


Description of other elements:

The present building is a typical example of traditional architecture of the Balkan area of the Ottoman period.


Purpose - Use:  Residence, School building, Administrative building


Characterization: MD YPO/DILAP/G/218/9600, Government Gazette 165/Β/1995-03-10


Dating (period): Probably mid-19th century


Year of construction: Probably mid-19th century


Location of the monument: 41.14036951332065, 24.885741162372177


Bibliographic references:

•    "Xanthi the city with a thousand colors", Dimitris Mavridis (ed.), Cultural Development Center of Thrace, 2008
•    "Houses of Xanthi", Dimitris Mavridis, Municipal Development Enterprise of Xanthi, Holy Metropolis of Xanthi and Peritheoriou, 2009


 Address:  Eleftheriou Venizelou 30


Visitable: No

 

Print
image
Terms Of UsePrivacy StatementCopyright 2024 by Municipality of Xanthi
Back To Top