Epirotes in Xanthi
This route is about 1 km long, lasts about 50 minutes and is of low difficulty. Through the route, the visitor will be able to get a taste of Epirus in Xanthi and admire the architectural mastery of the famous stone masons of Epirus.

The contribution of these builders to the reconstruction of old Xanthi was significant after the catastrophic earthquake of 1829 and is also associated with the settlement of other families from Epirus in Xanthi in the 19th century (e.g. notary and insurer Stefanos Blatsios, pediatrician Konstantinos Karabetsis, doctor Georgios Maletsidis etc.).

The craftsmen of Epirus built churches, houses, fountains and bridges in the city and the region, as well as carved stone reliefs found in temples and houses (e.g. crosses, figures of saints, etc.). Finally, the people of Epirus are associated with commissions and dedications of icons and other relics in the temples of old Xanthi. For example, the Epirote Georgios Kagialidis dedicated to the Metropolitan Church the icon of St. George in Ioannina.

30. Two-storey traditional mansion

Brief documentation:

It is a building of traditional architecture, built in the late 19th-early 20th century. It is a large mansion, a two-storey building of large dimensions with a mezzanine. The building has a "Π" shape and two symmetrical wings. It has a decorative triangular pediment on the roof of the façade and a symmetrical interior layout.
The building is a typical construction built based on the traditional, folk architecture, with a stone ground floor made of thick stone walls (with stones without prior processing) in which wooden beams were inserted, horizontally and intermittently, for their reinforcement, for the distribution of loads and for reasons of earthquake protection. The corners of the walls have square stones (cornerstones) and the floors are made of thinner and lighter walls made of tsatma (with a wooden frame where diagonal wooden elements were placed, while the gap between them was filled
with small stones, ceramic elements, braided branches, etc.). A characteristic feature of the building is the many windows on the upper floor, which were intended for use mainly during the summer months, as well as the pedimented end of the roof above the main entrance, which has painted decoration. The building has recently been successfully renovated.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

It is a large mansion of traditional architecture, built in the late 19th-early 20th century.


Elements of architecture:

t is a large mansion of traditional architecture, a two-storey building of large dimensions with mezzanine. The building has a "P" shape and two symmetrical wings. It has a decorative triangular pediment on the roof of the façade and a symmetrical interior layout. The building is a typical construction built based on the traditional, folk architecture, with a stone ground floor made of thick stone walls (with stones without prior processing) in which wooden beams were inserted, horizontally and intermittently, for their reinforcement, for the distribution of loads and for reasons of earthquake protection. The corners of the walls have square stones (cornerstones) and the floors are made of thinner and lighter walls made of tsatma (with a wooden frame where diagonal wooden elements were placed, while the gap between them was filled with small stones, ceramic elements, braided branches, etc.). A characteristic feature of the building is the many windows on the upper floor, which were intended for use mainly during the summer months, as well as the pedimented end of the roof above the main entrance, which has painted decoration.


Description of other elements:

The building has recently been successfully renovated.


Purpose - Use: Residence


Characterization: ΔPreservable, Institution of the Ministry of Culture, Decision DILAP/C/13633/180, Government Gazette 128/83


Dating (period): Late 19th-early 20th century


Year of construction: Late 19th-early 20th century


Location of the monument: 41.14235, 24.8864


Bibliographic references:

•    D. Mavridis (ed.). Xanthi, the city with a thousand colors. Xanthi, PAKETHRA 2008, p. 185


 Address: Taxiarchon 3


Visitable: No

 

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