Late Ottoman period in Old Xanthi
This route is about 1.3 km, lasting about 50 minutes and of low difficulty. In it, the visitor will have the opportunity to tour landmarks and buildings of Xanthi, connected with the Muslim community of the city and mainly the Ottoman ruling class that dominated until the accession of Thrace to the Greek state in 1920.

From traditional buildings (Mansion of Muzafer Bey) to urban houses (Hilmi Pasha mansion) and of course mosques (Ahrian Mosque, Sunne Mosque), members of the Muslim community marked with their presence the urban fabric of the Old Town. Starting from the "top" of the traditional settlement and the Ahrian Mosque, the oldest mosque of Xanthi, the visitor will descend and cross the narrow streets of the city.

Through the buildings of beys and pashas of the Ottoman Empire, the visitor will experience up close the famous multiculturalism of the city of Xanthi, along with a fusion of cultural elements and aesthetic influences, with both traditional, local architectural elements and European influences.

99. Mehmet Soukri Pasha - Domtzidis Building

Brief documentation:

The building is built very close to Antikas Square, at the beginning of Pygmalionos Christidis Street. It originally belonged to Mehmet Soukri Pasha, while it was bought in 1925 by pharmacist Sotiris Kokmadis and in 1972 by Athanasios Domtzidis.
The building was built during the late Ottoman period, when this street was known as Uzun Sokak (meaning long street). According to scholars, it is even identified with the Byzantine "middle or royal road".
It is a three-storey building built in neoclassical style. It is distinguished for the symmetry in its façade, for the central door with the skylight above it and the protrusion of the floors, supported by iron corbels.
The floors are separated by stepped cornices and have five windows each with simple frames that have a stepped cornice. On the second floor there is in the center an iron balcony supported by iron curved corbels. At the corners of the building, false pilasters with false capitals are formed.
The ground floor of the building is used as a shop.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

The building is built very close to Antikas Square, at the beginning of Pygmalionos Christidis Street. It originally belonged to Mehmet Soukri Pasha, while it was bought in 1925 by pharmacist Sotiris Kokmadis and in 1972 by Athanasios Domtzidis.
The building was built during the late Ottoman period, when this street was known as Uzun Sokak (meaning long street). According to scholars, it is identified with the Byzantine "middle or royal road", a main road that may have existed before and led through the settlement to the interior of the fortress facilities, located on the acropolis north of the old city.
The road crosses the city from Antikas Square, where it has been assumed that the area of the main gate of the walls of Byzantine Xanthia was located, to the fortifications of the Acropolis, where the center of power would be located, serving defensive functions.
During the Ottoman period the road was used for commercial transport from the region of Xanthi to the mainland to its north.


Elements of architecture:

The building is a three-storey building built in neoclassical style. It is distinguished for the symmetry in its façade, for the central door with the skylight above it and the protrusion of the floors, supported by iron corbels.
The floors are separated by stepped cornices and have five windows each with simple frames that have a stepped cornice. On the second floor there is in the center an iron balcony supported by iron curved corbels. At the corners of the building, false pilasters with false capitals are formed.


Description of other elements:

The ground floor of the building is used as a shop.


Purpose - Use: Residence, Commercial space


Characterization: ΥMATH/5385/24-11-1995, ΦΕΚ 1097/Δ/1995


Dating (period): Late Ottoman period


Year of construction: Late Ottoman period


Location of the monument: 41.14256, 24.88692


Bibliographic references:

•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. Ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: Municipality of Xanthi, p. 119


 Address: Pygmalionos Christidi 1


Visitable: No

 

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