Neoclassical and eclectic buildings of Old Xanthi
This route is about 3 km, about 80 minutes and of moderate difficulty. It starts from Antikas Square and ends at the border of the old town with the modern city to the west. Through this route, the visitor has the opportunity to get to know the practice of neoclassicism and eclecticism, as expressed in about 50 buildings of old Xanthi.

Neoclassicism appeared in the 18th and 19th centuries and is strongly influenced by the principles governing the architecture of classical antiquity. The buildings are distinguished for the simplicity of their geometric forms, the Doric detail, the simplicity, the absolute symmetry, the dividing lines of the vertical spreads and the pilasters with false capitals at the corners.

Eclecticism, on the other hand, is the architectural style of the 19th and 20th centuries, in which a variety of elements from various eras and styles are selected and used, in a single building. The eclectic buildings in Xanthi are influenced by neoclassicism (e.g. absolute symmetry, verticality), while individual elements are influenced by Art Deco (e.g. strong decorative mood), central Europe (e.g. turret roof configuration or turret development), English Baroque (e.g. the use of red brick) and Romanesque style (e.g. arched openings and curved arches).

29. Mansion of Blatsiou

Brief documentation:

The mansion was built during the first decade of the 20th century by Stefanos Blatsios (1873-1952).
It was one of the wealthiest families of Xanthi, originating from the village of Asprangeloi (Dovra) in the region of Zagori in Epirus. Stefanos Blatsios worked as a notary and insurance agent and was involved in public affairs. He was a member of the school board in 1920 and a municipal councilor from 1934 to 1936. The building was designed from the beginning to function as a residence. It does not seem to have changed its use since its inception.
It is an imposing two-storey mansion of bourgeois character, which is built according to the standards of neoclassicism. The exterior of the building is constructed with absolute symmetry and includes several decorative elements of neo-renaissance character, such as false pillars with false capitals and capitals, pedimented decorations above the windows and decorative cornices in the coronation of the masonry.
The main entrance of the mansion is an enclosed portico with a marble staircase and supports a balcony, which includes elaborate iron bars with rosettes. Iron bars can also be found on the windows of both the ground and the first floor. Inside the building there is a central staircase around which the rooms of the house are organized.
The internal masonry of the mansion is decorated with ceiling paintings and frescoes.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

The mansion was built during the first decade of the 20th century by Stefanos Blatsios (1873-1952). It was one of the wealthiest families of Xanthi, originating from the village of Asprangeloi (Dovra) in the region of Zagori in Epirus. Stefanos Blatsios worked as a notary and insurance agent and was involved in public affairs. He was a member of the school board in 1920 and a municipal councilor from 1934 to 1936. The building was designed from the beginning to function as a residence. It does not seem to have changed its use since its inception.


Elements of architecture:

It is an imposing two-storey mansion of bourgeois character, which is built according to the standards of neoclassicism. The exterior of the building is constructed with absolute symmetry and includes several decorative elements of neo-renaissance character, such as false pillars with false capitals and capitals, pedimented decorations above the windows and decorative cornices at the coronation of masonry.
The main entrance of the mansion is an enclosed portico with a marble staircase and supports a balcony, which includes elaborate iron bars with rosettes. Iron bars can also be found on the windows of both the ground floor and the first floor. Inside the building there is a central staircase around which the rooms of the house are organized.


Description of other elements:

The internal masonry of the mansion is decorated with ceiling paintings and frescoes.


Purpose - Use: Residence


Characterization: Preservable, Institution of the Ministry of Culture, Decision DILAP/C/480/18908, Government Gazette 331/94


Dating (period): Early 20th century


Year of construction: Circa 1910


Location of the monument: 41.142577989087314, 24.886501508714538


Bibliographic references:

•    Dimitris Mavridis, Angelophylaktos Xanthi, Holy Metropolis of Xanthi and Peritheoriou, Xanthi 2007
•    Dimitris Mavridis, Houses of Xanthi, Holy Metropolis of Xanthi and Peritheoriou – DEAX, Xanthi 2009
•    Thomas Exarchou, Islets Polis Xanthi 2, P.A.KE.THRA, Xanthi 2003
•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. Ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: Municipality of Xanthi, p. 111


 Address: Taxiarchon 2


Visitable: No

 

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