Neoclassical and eclectic buildings of Old Xanthi
This route is about 3 km, about 80 minutes and of moderate difficulty. It starts from Antikas Square and ends at the border of the old town with the modern city to the west. Through this route, the visitor has the opportunity to get to know the practice of neoclassicism and eclecticism, as expressed in about 50 buildings of old Xanthi.

Neoclassicism appeared in the 18th and 19th centuries and is strongly influenced by the principles governing the architecture of classical antiquity. The buildings are distinguished for the simplicity of their geometric forms, the Doric detail, the simplicity, the absolute symmetry, the dividing lines of the vertical spreads and the pilasters with false capitals at the corners.

Eclecticism, on the other hand, is the architectural style of the 19th and 20th centuries, in which a variety of elements from various eras and styles are selected and used, in a single building. The eclectic buildings in Xanthi are influenced by neoclassicism (e.g. absolute symmetry, verticality), while individual elements are influenced by Art Deco (e.g. strong decorative mood), central Europe (e.g. turret roof configuration or turret development), English Baroque (e.g. the use of red brick) and Romanesque style (e.g. arched openings and curved arches).

59. Raif Mehmet House

Brief documentation:

The building originally belonged to Raif Mehmet and in 1931 it was resold to Despina Kapazoglou-Virra. During the period 1931-1941 the surgical gynecology clinic of Vasilios Karageorgis was housed in the building, as indicated on the small triangular pediment. Today it is used as a residence.
Vasilissis Sofias Street is a central street of the city, through which the parade during the famous Carnival of Xanthi passes, which is also called "Thracian Folklore Festivals" and takes place in the city since 1966. The Carnival of Xanthi is the second largest in the country, after Patras’, and is honored by many visitors from Greece and neighboring countries.
The building is a large three-storey building, the original form of which has been altered over the years and by the changes that have been made on the ground floor and the first floor.
It is a building with neoclassical style, which is particularly evident in its symmetry and corner pilasters with architraves.
Another characteristic of the building is the wide cornice of the roof and the solid parapet on the façade with the emblematic pediment in its center.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

The building originally belonged to Raif Mehmet and in 1931 it was resold to Despina Kapazoglou-Virra. During the period 1931-1941 the surgical gynecology clinic of Vasilios Karageorgis was housed in the building, as indicated on the small triangular pediment. Today it is used as a residence.


Elements of architecture:

The building is a large three-storey building, the original form of which has been altered over the years and by the changes that have been made on the ground floor and the first floor. It is a building with neoclassical style, which is particularly evident in its symmetry and corner pilasters with architraves. Another characteristic of the building is the wide cornice of the roof and the solid parapet on the façade with the emblematic pediment in its center.


Description of other elements:

The building had its own water supply of 6 drams per second (0.66 m³ around the clock), a large quantity for that time. Vasilissis Sofias Street is a central street of the city, through which the parade during the famous Carnival of Xanthi passes, which is also called "Thracian Folklore Festivals" and takes place in the city since 1966. The Carnival of Xanthi is the second largest in the country, after Patras’, which is honored by many visitors from Greece and neighboring countries.


Purpose - Use: Residence, Sanitary area


Characterization: Government Gazette 612B/30-4-1976 and Government Gazette 661/Β/17-5-1976, Government Gazette 1097/14.12-1995


Dating (period): Unknown


Year of construction: Unknown


Location of the monument: 41.142073871544746, 24.888086862462554


Bibliographic references:

•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. Ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: Municipality of Xanthi, p. 85


 Address: Vas. Sofias 5


Visitable: No

 

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