Neoclassical and eclectic buildings of old Xanthi
The route is about 1 km long, lasts about 60 minutes and is of low difficulty. It starts from Michaloglou mansions and ends approximately next to the river Kosynthos. In it, the visitor has the opportunity to get acquainted with the styles of neoclassicism and eclecticism, as expressed in numerous buildings of old Xanthi.

Neoclassicism emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries and is strongly influenced by the principles governing the architecture of classical antiquity. The buildings are distinguished for the simplicity of their geometric forms, the Doric detail, the simplicity, the absolute symmetry, the dividing lines of the vertical spreads and the pilasters with false capitals at the corners.

Eclecticism, on the other hand, is the architectural style of the 19th and 20th centuries, in which a variety of elements from various eras and styles are selected and used, in a single building. In Xanthi, influences from neoclassicism (e.g. absolute symmetry, verticality) are recognized, while individual elements bear influences from Art Deco (e.g. strong decorative mood), Central Europe (e.g. turret roof configuration or turret development), English Baroque (e.g. the use of red brick) and Romanesque style (e.g. arched openings and curved arches).

28. Memet Pasha Mansion – Bread and Chocolate cafe

Brief documentation:

This building was built during the first decade of the 20th century and belonged to Memet Pasha, a particularly wealthy Ottoman landowner. The ground floor of the building has always functioned as a commercial store, while the two floors were used as residences. For years there operated the bakery of Antonios Skouloudis.
In 1925 the heirs of Memet Pasha sold the building to Georgios Chalavatzis, Bishop of the Catholic Church in Greece. Then, the building was bought by the Armenian lumber merchant Avendis Menedian. Today on the ground floor there is a café-bar, owned by Emmanuel Tsepelis.
It is a magnificent two-storey residential residence, which is built according to Western European standards and in imitation of the buildings with apartments of central Europe. The ground floor area is lined with red bricks and includes false capitals as decorative elements. The exterior of the building is constructed with symmetry, while there are two balconies on the floors, which have iron bars made with a local craftsman's design and are rarely found outside Xanthi. The very special feature of the building is the removal of the corner of the building at the junction of the streets, which has been transformed into a tripartite prismatic end and gives the impression of a circular finish. The two-storey house above the ground floor shop consists of six rooms and two large halls.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

The building was built during the first decade of the 20th century and belonged to Memet Pasha, a particularly wealthy Ottoman landowner. The ground floor of the building has always functioned as a commercial store, while the two floors were used as residences. For years there operated the bakery of Antonios Skouloudis.
In 1925 his wife Sadika and his son Halil sold the building to Georgios Chalavatzis, Bishop of the Catholic Church in Greece. Then, the building was bought by the Armenian lumber merchant Avendis Menedian. Today on the ground floor there is a café-bar, owned by Emmanuel Tsepelis.


Elements of architecture:

It is a magnificent two-storey residential residence, which is built according to Western European standards and in imitation of the buildings with apartments of central Europe. It includes a commercial store on the ground floor and a two-storey residence on the floors that grow on top of it. The ground floor area is lined with red bricks and includes false capitals as decorative elements. The exterior of the building is constructed with symmetry, while there are two balconies on the floors. The very special feature of the building is the abolition of the corner of the building at the junction of the streets, which has been transformed into a tripartite prismatic end, which gives the impression of a circular finish. The two-storey house above the ground floor shop consists of six rooms and two large halls.


Description of other elements:

The ironwork has been made with a local craftsman's design and is rarely found outside Xanthi.


Purpose - Use: Residence, Commercial space


Characterization: Preservable, Institution of the Ministry of Culture, Decision DILAP/C/480/18908, Government Gazette 331/94


Dating (period): Early 20th century


Year of construction: Early 20th century


Location of the monument: 41.142395764426766, 24.887009287595976


Bibliographic references:

•    Xanthi: Ten Monographs, P.A.KE.THRA., Xanthi 2001
•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. Ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: Municipality of Xanthi, p. 132


 Address: Evripidi Chasirtzoglou 2


Visitable: Yes

 

Print
image
Terms Of UsePrivacy StatementCopyright 2024 by Municipality of Xanthi
Back To Top