Neoclassical and eclectic buildings of Old Xanthi
This route is about 3 km, about 80 minutes and of moderate difficulty. It starts from Antikas Square and ends at the border of the old town with the modern city to the west. Through this route, the visitor has the opportunity to get to know the practice of neoclassicism and eclecticism, as expressed in about 50 buildings of old Xanthi.

Neoclassicism appeared in the 18th and 19th centuries and is strongly influenced by the principles governing the architecture of classical antiquity. The buildings are distinguished for the simplicity of their geometric forms, the Doric detail, the simplicity, the absolute symmetry, the dividing lines of the vertical spreads and the pilasters with false capitals at the corners.

Eclecticism, on the other hand, is the architectural style of the 19th and 20th centuries, in which a variety of elements from various eras and styles are selected and used, in a single building. The eclectic buildings in Xanthi are influenced by neoclassicism (e.g. absolute symmetry, verticality), while individual elements are influenced by Art Deco (e.g. strong decorative mood), central Europe (e.g. turret roof configuration or turret development), English Baroque (e.g. the use of red brick) and Romanesque style (e.g. arched openings and curved arches).

92. Shop and house – Nostos bar

Brief documentation:

The building on 5 Maletsidou Street was built at an unknown date. This two-storey building came into the possession of Aglaia Chalkia, née Patazios, as an inheritance from her father, as did the adjacent building. In the past and for many years the ground floor functioned as a carpentry, while today the building operates as a café and bar.
It is a two-storey building with neoclassical features and dominant symmetry. It consists of a ground floor, which was originally used as a shop, and a first floor which originally served as a living space. The first floor has a separate entrance, through a staircase from the ground floor and a covered balcony with protective ironwork and iron corbels to support it.
On either side of the balcony, there are protrusions of the floor, the characteristic western-style erkers. Two windows with French type shutters exist in these projections, with superimposed rectangular frames recessing under them and decorative stepped cornices. At the same time, a single stepped cornice crowns the façade of the building.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

The building on 5 Maletsidou street was built at an unknown date. The two-storey building came into the possession of Aglaia Chalkia, née Patazio, as an inheritance from her father. For many years the ground floor operated as a carpentry, while today the building operates as a café and bar. 


Elements of architecture:

 It is a two-storey building with neoclassical features. It consists of a ground floor, which was originally used as a shop, and a floor that was originally used as a residence. The first floor has a separate entrance, through a staircase from the ground floor and a covered balcony with iron and iron corbels supporting it.


Description of other elements:

On either side of the balcony, erkers are formed, which have two windows with decorative frames recessing below them and decorative stepped cornices. A stepped cornice crowns the façade of the building.


Purpose - Use: Residence, Commercial space


Characterization: ΥMATH/5385/24-11-1995, Government Gazette 1097/Δ/1995


Dating (period): Unknown


Year of construction: Unknown


Location of the monument: 41.14223, 24.88778


Bibliographic references:

•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. Ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: Municipality of Xanthi, p. 80


 Address: Maletsidou 5


Visitable: Yes

 

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