Painting, sculpture, theatre and cinema in Xanthi of the «Belle Époque»
This route is about 1 km, about 50 minutes and of moderate difficulty. The visitor will have the opportunity to get a taste of the arts, as expressed in Xanthi during the so-called Belle Époque period (1871-1914). Among the few surviving examples are the neoclassical statue in the courtyard of the church of Agios Georgios, the frescoes with Bavarian or German landscapes in the houses of Kougioumtzoglou, Stavropoulos and Michaloglou, the painted goddesses from the twelve Gods in the Metaxas Mansion and the ceiling paintings with decorative and floral motifs in Daniel's Grand Maison, the Moses Mansion and other mansions of Old Xanthi. All these works worthily represent the artistic flourishing of the period in the city.

In fact, the visitor passing by the site where once stood the theater "Apollo" and the cinema "Elysée", can imagine the performances of the time and the people who performed the various roles, such as the French actress Sarah Bernhardt who is said to have appeared in "Apollo".

12. Mansion of Christidis

Brief documentation:

This mansion was erected during the last decade of the 19th century by the tobacco merchant Apostolos Christidis. After his death the building passed into the ownership of his son Christos, who was also involved in the tobacco trade. The building to this day remains the property of descendants of the family.
It is an imposing two-story mansion of bourgeois character, which was built according to the standards of neoclassicism. The building is built with symmetry and includes quite simple decoration. The main entrance of the building is roofed, includes an external staircase and large windows, while it supports the central and spacious balcony of the house. In addition, there are smaller balconies, which have simple ironwork.
In the living room of the mansion there is a ceiling painting, which was created by the well-known painter Lefteris Kounis, while a similar light painting decoration of the same artist is found in one of the bedrooms of the house. The building has a large courtyard with an imposing fountain in the center. Around the courtyard there is an iron rail, which is decorated with propellers and spears.
According to oral testimonies, in today's large garden there were originally houses and shops, which were bought and demolished, to enlarge and beautify the place, but also the view from the balcony of the house.


Category of thematic interest:  ARCHITECTURAL / HISTORICAL INTEREST


History:

It was erected during the last decade of the 19th century by the tobacco merchant Apostolos Christidis. After his death the building passed into the ownership of his son Christos, who was also involved in the tobacco trade. The building to this day remains the property of descendants of the family.


Elements of architecture:

It is an imposing two-storey mansion of bourgeois character, which was built according to the standards of neoclassicism. The building is built with symmetry and includes quite simple decoration. The main entrance of the building is roofed, includes an external staircase and large windows, while it supports the central and spacious balcony of the house. In addition, there are smaller balconies, which have simple ironwork.


Description of other elements:

In the living room of the mansion there is a ceiling painting, which was created by the well-known painter Lefteris Kounis, while a similar light painting decoration of the same artist is also found in one of the bedrooms of the house. The building has a large courtyard with an imposing fountain in the center. Around the courtyard there is an iron rail, which is decorated with propellers and spears. According to oral testimonies, in today's large garden there were originally houses and shops, which were bought and demolished, to enlarge and beautify the place, but also the view from the balcony of the house.


Purpose - Use: Residence


Characterization: Preserved, Institution of the Ministry of Culture, Decision DILAP/C/11/63051 Government Gazette 73/86


Dating (period): Late 19th century


Year of construction: Late 19th century


Monument location: 41.143910, 24.888296


Bibliographic references:

•    Thomas Exarchou, Islets of the City of Xanthi, P.A.KE.THRA., Xanthi 2003
•    Eleni Kouni, Vasilis Aivaliotis, Sofia Adamantidou, Lefteris Kounis and jewelry in Xanthi, P.A.KE.THRA. – d.e.a.x., Xanthi 2006
•    Katsari-Vafiadis, J. ed. 2023. "History and recording of the neoclassical buildings of the traditional settlement". Xanthi: MUNICIPALITY OF XANTHI, P. 60


 Address: Orfeos 51


Visitable: No

 

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